Unit
Vegetables
A. Vocabulary.
(Leafy Vegetables)
1. Spinach : Bayam
2. Lettuce : Selada
3. Kale Kale / Kubis keriting
4. Cabbage : Kubis / Kol
5. Mustard greens : Sawi
6. Water spinach : Kangkung
7.Celery : Seledri
8. Basil : Kemangi
Root Vegetables)
Carrot WortelP
Potato Kentang
Sweet potato Ubi jalar
Radish Lobak
Beetroot Bit
Turnip Bengkuang
Ginger Jahe
Turmeric Kunyit
Fruit Vegetables)
Tomato Tomat
Eggplant Terong
Cucumber Mentimun
Chilli / Chili Cabai
Bell pepper Paprika
Zucchini Zukini / Timun jepang
Pumpkin Labu
Corn Jagun
Sayuran Polong (Legumes
Green beans Buncis
Long beans Kacang panjang
Peas Kacang polong
Soybean Kedelai
Chickpeas Kacang arab
Lentils Kacang lenti
Sayuran Umbi / Bumbu (Bulbs & Seasoning Veggies)
Onion Bawang bombay
Garlic Bawang putih
Shallot Bawang merah
Leek Daun bawang besar
Chives Kucai
B. Dialogue.
Anna:
Hey Brian, have you ever tried gado-gado?
Hi Brian, sudah pernah kamu coba gado gado
Brian:
Gado-what? Is that some kind of dance?
Anna:
Nooo! It’s an Indonesian dish—like a salad, but with peanut sauce. Super tasty!
Brian:
Hmm, salad with peanut butter? That sounds weird but interesting.
Anna:
Not peanut butter—peanut sauce! Spicy, sweet, creamy… and the salad has boiled veggies, tofu, tempeh, even eggs.
Brian:
Okay, that actually sounds pretty good. So, do you eat it cold or hot?
Anna:
Usually room temperature. But honestly, it depends on your mood. Some people like it warm.
Brian:
You Indonesians really know how to mix flavors. I mean, even the name sounds like a mix.
Anna:
You’re right! "Gado-gado" actually means “mix-mix”.
Brian:
Ah! That explains a lot. By the way, speaking of mix—did you watch that weird movie on Netflix with aliens, time travel, and romance?
Anna:
What? No! What movie is that?
Brian:
I forgot the name. Something like Space Love Crisis or Time Invaders. Totally gado-gado plot.
Anna:
That’s perfect. Now gado-gado is not just food—it's a way of life.
Brian:
Exactly. Food, movies, my schedule… all mixed up.
Anna:
Maybe your brain needs some peanut sauce too.
Brian:
Haha, I’d take that over another meeting any day!
C. Exercise1.
Pilihan Ganda: Vegetables Vocabulary
1. Which one is a leafy vegetable?
A. Carrot
B. Potato
C. Spinach
D. Tomato
✅ Answer: C. Spinach
2. What is the English word for “kentang”?
A. Sweet potato
B. Pumpkin
C. Potato
D. Turnip
✅ Answer: C. Potato
3. What color is a carrot?
A. Red
B. Orange
C. Purple
D. Green
✅ Answer: B. Orange
4. "Cabbage" in Indonesian means...
A. Kangkung
B. Sawi
C. Kol
D. Selada
✅ Answer: C. Kol
5. Which vegetable is long and green, and often used in salads?
A. Cucumber
B. Tomato
C. Onion
D. Corn
✅ Answer: A. Cucumber
6. “Bawang putih” in English is...
A. Onion
B. Garlic
C. Shallot
D. Ginger
✅ Answer: B. Garlic
7. What is the English word for “terong”?
A. Tomato
B. Zucchini
C. Eggplant
D. Carrot
✅ Answer: C. Eggplant
8. Which vegetable grows underground?
A. Lettuce
B. Potato
C. Cucumber
D. Chili
✅ Answer: B. Potato
9. What vegetable is red and often used in sauce or ketchup?
A. Tomato
B. Carrot
C. Bell pepper
D. Beetroot
✅ Answer: A. Tomato
10. Which one is not a vegetable?
A. Broccoli
B. Rice
C. Kale
D. Celery
✅ Answer: B. Rice
➡ Rice is a grain, not a vegetable.
D. Exercise 2
1. I like eating ________ with peanut sauce. (Hint: Indonesian traditional salad)
2. A ________ is long, orange, and good for your eyes.
3. My mom always adds chopped ________ in the soup. They make it taste great.
4. Rabbits love to eat ________.
5. When I’m sick, I eat porridge with boiled ________.
6. ________ is a vegetable that can be red, green, or yellow, and is shaped like a bell.
7. ________ is used in almost every dish to add flavor and smell. (Hint: It's white and small)
8. We grill ________ with soy sauce. It’s made from soybeans.
9. ________ is a round, red vegetable that is also a fruit.
10. French fries are made from ________.
✅ Answer Key
1. Gado-gado
2. Carrot
3. Onions
4. Carrots
5. Spinach
6. Bell pepper
7. Garlic
8. Tempeh
9. Tomato
10. Potatoes
F. Translate into Indonesia
Mom: Tommy, did you eat your vegetables?
Tommy: I ate the rice… and the chicken.
Mom: What about the broccoli?
Tommy: It’s too green, Mom.
Mom: Green means strong! Broccoli helps your brain and your muscles.
Tommy: Really? Like superheroes?
Mom: Yes! Even Superman eats his vegetables.
Tommy: Okay, I’ll eat it… but only three bites.
Mom: Deal. Tomorrow we try carrots.
Tommy: Carrots are orange. I like orange better!
H. Bonus Dialogue.
Lina:
Good morning! Do you have fresh spinach today?
Seller:
Yes, very fresh! Just picked this morning. Would you like a bunch?
Lina:
Yes, please. And do you also have carrots?
Seller:
Of course. Big and sweet ones!
Lina:
Great! I’m planning to make vegetable soup for lunch.
Seller:
Sounds delicious! You can also add some potatoes and celery.
Lina:
Good idea. I’ll take two potatoes and a few stalks of celery too.
Seller:
Anything else? Maybe tomatoes?
Lina:
Hmm, why not. Tomatoes make everything better.
Seller:
That’s true. Vegetables are the best medicine.
Lina:
I agree! Healthy and tasty. Thank you!
Seller:
You’re welcome. Enjoy your cooking!
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