Unit
Public Notice.
Useful Expressions.
A. Asking About Signs
(Menanyakan Tanda)
• What does this sign mean?
Apa arti tanda ini?
• Can you explain this notice?
Bisakah kamu menjelaskan pengumuman ini?
• Why is this sign here?
Mengapa tanda ini ada di sini?
• What should we do when we see this sign?Apa yang harus kita lakukan saat melihat tanda ini?
B. Giving Explanation
(Memberi Penjelasan)
• It means we are not allowed to...
kita tidak diperbolehkan untuk...
This sign tells us to...
Tanda ini memberitahu kita untuk...
It warns people about...
Ini memperingatkan orang tentang...
It is a prohibition sign.
Ini adalah tanda larangan.
C. Prohibiting / Warning
(Melarang / Memperingatkan)
You must not do that here.
Kamu tidak boleh melakukan itu di sini.
Please do not enter this area.
Tolong jangan masuk ke area ini.
You are not allowed to park here.
Kamu tidak diperbolehkan parkir di sini.
Be careful! The floor is wet.
Hati-hati! Lantainya basah.
D. Asking Permission
(Meminta Izin)
Is it okay to go inside?
Apakah boleh masuk ke dalam?
May I take pictures here?
Bolehkah saya mengambil foto di sini?
Can I sit here?
Bolehkah saya duduk di sini?
E. Responding / Giving Permission
(Menjawab / Memberi Izin)
• Yes, you may. Ya, silakan.
•™No, you may not. Tidak, tidak boleh.
• Sorry, it is not allowed. Maaf, itu tidak diperbolehkan.
• Please follow the rules. Tolong ikuti aturan.
F. Reminding / Suggesting
(Mengingatkan / Menyarankan)
•Don’t forget to read the signs.
Jangan lupa membaca tanda.
We should obey the rules.
Kita harus mematuhi aturan.
• Let’s follow the instructions.
Mari kita ikuti petunjuknya.
A. Study the following.
1. Beware of Dog - Awas anjing galak
2. Wet Floor - Lantai basah
2.. Closed for Renovation
3. Slippery Surface. - Permukaan licin
4. No Smoking - dilarang merokok
5. Restricted Area"
6.Keep Clear
7. Private Property
8. Keep Out - Jangan Masuk
9. Danger Zone
10. Falling Rocks - Batu Jatuh
11. Hot surface - Permukaan panas
12. Electrical Shock Hazard -Bahaya Sengatan Listrik
13. Toxic Chemicals - Bahan Kimia Beracun
14. Construction Zone - Area Konstruksi
15. Low Ceiling - Langit-langit Rendah
16. Hazardous Materials - Bahan Berbahaya
B. Dialogue.
Alwi : Excuse me, what's that sign say?
Permisi, apa maksud rambu itu?
Budi : It says "No Smoking". You can't smoke in this area.
Di situ tertulis "Dilarang Merokok". Dilarang merokok di area ini.
Alw : I didn't see that. Thanks for telling me.
Saya tidak melihatnya. Terima kasih sudah memberi tahu saya.
Budi :No problem. There's also a sign over there that says "No Food or Drink.
Ya, tidak masalah. Ada juga rambu di sana yang bertuliskan "Dilarang Makan atau Minum".
Alwi : Okay, got it. I'll make sure to finish my coffee before we go in.
Oke, oke. Saya akan menghabiskan kopi saya sebelum kita masuk.
Budi :Good idea. We don't want to get in trouble.
Ide bagus. Kita tidak mau mendapat masalah
C. Useful expression
1. No Smoking (Dilarang Merokok)
2. No Food or Drink" (Dilarang Makan atau
Minum)
3. Authorized Personnel Only
Hanya untuk Personil yang Berwenang
4. Restricted Area.
Area Terbatas)
5. Be careful, the floor is slippery.
6. Watch out for... (Waspadai...)
Watch out for falling rocks.
8. Do not Touch
9. Be careful.
Hati-hati
Be careful: Steep Stairs
10. No Littering
Dilarang Membuang Sampah
11. No Entry
Dilarang Masuk
12.No Photography
Dilarang Mengambil Foto
13. No Eating or Drinking*
Dilarang Makan atau Minum
14. No Pets Allowed
Dilarang Membawa Hewan Peliharaan
15. No Running
Dilarang Berlari
16. No Touching
Dilarang Menyentuh
17. Keep Off the Grass
Jangan Menginjak Rumput
18. Do not touch the exhibits
20.Please refrain from...Silakan tidak..
Please refrain from using your phone in the library."
20 Q & A (Questions & Answers)
1. Q: What does "No Smoking" mean?
Apa arti "Dilarang Merokok"?
A: It means people are not allowed to
smoke in the area.
Artinya orang tidak diperbolehkan
merokok di area tersebut.
2. Q: What should you do when you see
"Keep Off the Grass"?
Apa yang harus kamu lakukan saat
melihat "Dilarang Menginjak Rumput"?
A: You should not walk on the grass.
Kamu tidak boleh berjalan di atas
rumput.
3. Q: What does "No Parking" mean?
Apa arti "Dilarang Parkir"?
A: It means you cannot park your vehicle there.
Artinya kamu tidak boleh memarkir
kendaraan di sana.
4. Q: What does "No Entry" mean?
Apa arti "Dilarang Masuk"?
A: It means people are not allowed to enter
the area.
Artinya orang tidak diperbolehkan
masuk ke area tersebut.
5. Q: What does "Silence Please" mean?
A: It means you should not make noise.
Arti Q: Apa arti "Harap Tenang"?
Arti A: Artinya kamu tidak boleh membuat suara.
6. Q: What does "Do Not Touch" mean?
A: It means you are not allowed to touch the object.
Arti Q: Apa arti "Dilarang Menyentuh"?
Arti A: Artinya kamu tidak diperbolehkan menyentuh benda tersebut.
7. Q: What should you do when you see "Wet Floor"?
A: You should be careful because the floor is slippery.
Arti Q: Apa yang harus kamu lakukan saat melihat "Lantai Basah"?
Arti A: Kamu harus berhati-hati karena lantai licin.
8. Q: What does "No Littering" mean?
A: It means you must not throw garbage carelessly.
Arti Q: Apa arti "Dilarang Membuang Sampah Sembarangan"?
Arti A: Artinya kamu tidak boleh membuang sampah sembarangan.
9. Q: What does "Authorized Personnel Only" mean?
A: Only certain people are allowed to enter.
Arti Q: Apa arti "Hanya untuk Petugas"?
Arti A: Artinya hanya orang tertentu yang diperbolehkan masuk.
10. Q: What does "No Food or Drink" mean?
Apa arti "Dilarang Makan atau Minum"
A: You are not allowed to eat or drink in
that area.
kamu tidak diperbolehkan makan atau
minum di area tersebut.
11. Q: What does "Turn Off Your Phone"
mean?
Apa arti "Matikan Ponsel Anda"?
A: You should switch off your phone.
Artinya kamu harus mematikan
ponselmu.
12. Q: What does "No Running" mean?
A: You are not allowed to run in the area.
Arti Q: Apa arti "Dilarang Berlari"?
Arti A: Artinya kamu tidak diperbolehkan berlari di area tersebut.
13. Q: What does "Queue Here" mean?
A: People should stand in line in that place.
Arti Q: Apa arti "Antri di Sini"?
Arti A: Artinya orang harus berbaris di tempat tersebut.
14. Q: What does "Emergency Exit" mean?
A: It shows the way out during an emergency.
Arti Q: Apa arti "Pintu Darurat"?
Arti A: Artinya menunjukkan jalan keluar saat keadaan darurat.
15. Q: What does "No Photography" mean?
A: You are not allowed to take pictures.
Arti Q: Apa arti "Dilarang Mengambil Foto"?
Arti A: Artinya kamu tidak diperbolehkan mengambil foto.
16. Q: What does "Beware of Dog" mean?
A: It means there is a dangerous dog, so be careful.
Arti Q: Apa arti "Hati-hati Anjing"?
Arti A: Artinya ada anjing berbahaya, jadi harus hati-hati.
17. Q: What does "Use Dustbin" mean?
A: You should throw garbage in the trash bin.
Arti Q: Apa arti "Gunakan Tempat Sampah"?
Arti A: Artinya kamu harus membuang sampah ke tempat sampah.
18..Q: What does "No U-Turn" mean?
A: Vehicles are not allowed to turn back.
Arti Q: Apa arti "Dilarang Putar Balik"?
Arti A: Artinya kendaraan tidak boleh berputar balik.
19. Q: What does "Construction Area" mean?
A: It means the place is under construction.
Arti Q: Apa arti "Area Pembangunan"?
Arti A: Artinya tempat tersebut sedang dalam proses pembangunan.
20. Q: What does "Danger: High Voltage"
mean?
Apa arti "Bahaya: Tegangan Tinggi"?
A: It means there is a risk of electric
shock.
Artinya ada risiko tersengat listrik.
C. Exercise 1
Soal Latihan
1. What does the sign "No Parking" mean?
a) You can park your car anywhere
b) You can't park your car here
c) You need to pay for parking
d) Parking is free
2. What does "Authorized Personnel Only" mean?
a) Anyone can enter
b) Only authorized people can enter
c) It's a public area
d) It's a restricted area for employees
3. What does the sign "No Smoking" mean?
a) You can smoke anywhere
b) You can't smoke in this area
c) Smoking is allowed in designated areas
d) Smoking is prohibited everywhere
4. What does "Keep Off the Grass" mean?
a) You can walk on the grass
b) You can't walk on the grass
c) You need to water the grass
d) You need to cut the grass
5. What does "Emergency Exit" mean?
a) A door for emergency situations
b) A door for normal use
c) A door that's locked
d) A door that's not used
6. What does "No Littering" mean?
a) You can throw trash anywhere
b) You can't throw trash on the ground
c) You need to recycle
d) You need to pay for trash collection
7. What does "No Photography" mean?
a) You can take pictures anywhere
b) You can't take pictures in this area
c) You need permission to take pictures
d) Pictures are allowed for personal use
8. What does "Caution: Wet Floor" mean?
a) The floor is dry
b) The floor is wet and slippery
c) The floor is clean
d) The floor is dirty
9. What does "No Pets Allowed" mean?
a) You can bring your pet anywhere
b) You can't bring your pet in this area
c) Pets are allowed in designated areas
d) Pets are prohibited everywhere
10. What does "No Running" mean?
a) You can run anywhere
b) You can't run in this area
c) You need to run to get somewhere
d) Running is allowed for exercise
Jawaban
1. b) You can't park your car here
2. b) Only authorized people can enter
3. b) You can't smoke in this area
4. b) You can't walk on the grass
5. a) A door for emergency situations
6. b) You can't throw trash on the ground
7. b) You can't take pictures in this area
8. b) The floor is wet and slippery
9. b) You can't bring your pet in this area
10. b) You can't run in this area
Exercise 2
Soal Latihan
1. What does the sign "No Parking" mean?
a) You can park your car anywhere
b) You can't park your car here
c) You need to pay for parking
d) Parking is free
2. What does "Authorized Personnel Only" mean?
a) Anyone can enter
b) Only authorized people can enter
c) It's a public area
d) It's a restricted area for employees
3. What does the sign "No Smoking" mean?
a) You can smoke anywhere
b) You can't smoke in this area
c) Smoking is allowed in designated areas
d) Smoking is prohibited everywhere
4. What does "Keep Off the Grass" mean?
a) You can walk on the grass
b) You can't walk on the grass
c) You need to water the grass
d) You need to cut the grass
5. What does "Emergency Exit" mean?
a) A door for emergency situations
b) A door for normal use
c) A door that's locked
d) A door that's not used
6. What does "No Littering" mean?
a) You can throw trash anywhere
b) You can't throw trash on the ground
c) You need to recycle
d) You need to pay for trash collection
7. What does "No Photography" mean?
a) You can take pictures anywhere
b) You can't take pictures in this area
c) You need permission to take pictures
d) Pictures are allowed for personal use
8. What does "Caution: Wet Floor" mean?
a) The floor is dry
b) The floor is wet and slippery
c) The floor is clean
d) The floor is dirty
9. What does "No Pets Allowed" mean?
a) You can bring your pet anywhere
b) You can't bring your pet in this area
c) Pets are allowed in designated areas
d) Pets are prohibited everywhere
10. What does "No Running" mean?
a) You can run anywhere
b) You can't run in this area
c) You need to run to get somewhere
d) Running is allowed for exercise
Jawaban
1. b) You can't park your car here
2. b) Only authorized people can enter
3. b) You can't smoke in this area
4. b) You can't walk on the grass
5. a) A door for emergency situations
6. b) You can't throw trash on the ground
7. b) You can't take pictures in this area
8. b) The floor is wet and slippery
9. b) You can't bring your pet in this area
10. b) You can't run in this area
D. Bonus Dialogue.
Alwi :
What's the meaning of "Authorized Personnel Only"?
Apa arti dari "Hanya Personel yang Berwenang"?
Budi :
It means that only people who are authorized or allowed can enter the area
Artinya hanya orang yang berwenang atau diizinkan yang dapat memasuki area tersebut.
Alwi:
Oh, I see. So it's like a restricted area?
Oh, begitu. Jadi itu seperti area terlarang?
Budi :
Exactly. You need special permission to enter.
Tepat sekali. Anda memerlukan izin khusus untuk masuk.
Dialogue (Percakapan) t
Dialogue 1: In the Library (Di Perpustakaan)
A: Hey, look at that sign. It says "Silence Please."
A: Hei, lihat tanda itu. Tertulis "Harap Tenang."
B: Oh, it means we must not make noise here.
B: Oh, itu berarti kita tidak boleh berisik di sini.
A: Yes, and there is another sign: "No Food or Drink."
A: Ya, dan ada tanda lain: "Dilarang makan atau minum."
B: Okay, I will keep my snack in my bag.
B: Baik, saya akan menyimpan camilan saya di tas.
Dialogue 2: In the Park (Di Taman)
A: Why are you not walking on the grass?
A: Kenapa kamu tidak berjalan di atas rumput?
B: Because the sign says "Keep Off the Grass."
B: Karena tanda itu bertuliskan "Dilarang menginjak rumput."
A: Oh, I see. We must follow the rules.
A: Oh, saya mengerti. Kita harus mengikuti aturan.
Dialogue 3: At the Parking Area (Di Area Parkir)
A: Can I park my motorcycle here?
A: Bolehkah saya parkir motor di sini?
B: No, you can't. There is a sign "No Parking."
B: Tidak boleh. Ada tanda "Dilarang parkir."
A: Oh, thank you for telling me.
A: Oh, terima kasih sudah memberi tahu saya.
Dialogue 4: In the Museum (Di Museum)
A: Wow, this painting is beautiful.
A: Wah, lukisan ini indah sekali.
B: Yes, but look at the sign: "Do Not Touch."
B: Ya, tapi lihat tanda itu: "Dilarang menyentuh."
A: And it also says "No Photography."
A: Dan juga tertulis "Dilarang mengambil foto."
B: We must respect the rules.
B: Kita harus menghormati aturan.
Dialogue 5: In a Building (Di Gedung)
A: What does "Emergency Exit" mean?
A: Apa arti "Pintu Darurat"?
B: It means this is the way out in an emergency.
B: Itu berarti ini adalah jalan keluar saat keadaan darurat.
A: And what about that sign "No Entry"?
A: Lalu bagaimana dengan tanda "Dilarang Masuk"?
B: It means we are not allowed to enter that room.
B: Itu berarti kita tidak diperbolehkan masuk ke ruangan itu.
Useful Expressions (Ungkapan Penting)
A. Asking About Signs (Menanyakan Tanda)
What does this sign mean?
Apa arti tanda ini?
Can you explain this notice?
Bisakah kamu menjelaskan pengumuman ini?
Why is this sign here?
Mengapa tanda ini ada di sini?
What should we do when we see this sign?
Apa yang harus kita lakukan saat melihat tanda ini?
B. Giving Explanation (Memberi Penjelasan)
It means we are not allowed to...
Artinya kita tidak diperbolehkan untuk...
This sign tells us to...
Tanda ini memberitahu kita untuk...
It warns people about...
Ini memperingatkan orang tentang...
It is a prohibition sign.
Ini adalah tanda larangan.
C. Prohibiting / Warning (Melarang / Memperingatkan)
You must not do that here.
Kamu tidak boleh melakukan itu di sini.
Please do not enter this area.
Tolong jangan masuk ke area ini.
You are not allowed to park here.
Kamu tidak diperbolehkan parkir di sini.
Be careful! The floor is wet.
Hati-hati! Lantainya basah.
D. Asking Permission (Meminta Izin)
Is it okay to go inside?
Apakah boleh masuk ke dalam?
May I take pictures here?
Bolehkah saya mengambil foto di sini?
Can I sit here?
Bolehkah saya duduk di sini?
E. Responding / Giving Permission (Menjawab / Memberi Izin)
Yes, you may.
Ya, silakan.
No, you may not.
Tidak, tidak boleh.
Sorry, it is not allowed.
Maaf, itu tidak diperbolehkan.
Please follow the rules.
Tolong ikuti aturan.
F. Reminding / Suggesting (Mengingatkan / Menyarankan)
Don’t forget to read the signs.
Jangan lupa membaca tanda.
We should obey the rules.
Kita harus mematuhi aturan.
Let’s follow the instructions.
Mari kita ikuti petunjuknya.
C. Translate into Indonesian.
1. Do not enter this area.
2. No smoking in this building.
3.Please keep the room clean.
4. Do not touch the equipment.
5. No parking in front of the gate.
6..Be careful! The floor is wet.
7. Please turn off your phone.
8..No food or drink allowed here.
9. Keep off the grass.
10..Use the emergency exit in case of danger.
Translate into English
1. Dilarang berbicara keras di perpustakaan.
2.Jangan membuang sampah sembarangan.
Dilarang mengambil foto di museum.
Harap antri di sini.
Dilarang masuk tanpa izin.
Hati-hati, ada tegangan tinggi.
Gunakan tempat sampah.
Dilarang berlari di koridor.
Hanya untuk staf.
Matikan ponsel Anda.
(Optional) Kunci Jawaban
Jawaban 1–10
Dilarang masuk ke area ini.
Dilarang merokok di gedung ini.
Harap jaga kebersihan ruangan.
Dilarang menyentuh peralatan.
Dilarang parkir di depan gerbang.
Hati-hati! Lantai basah.
Harap matikan ponsel Anda.
Dilarang makan atau minum di sini.
Dilarang menginjak rumput.
Gunakan pintu darurat saat keadaan bahaya.
Jawaban 11–20
Do not speak loudly in the library.
Do not litter.
No photography in the museum.
Please queue here.
No entry without permission.
Beware of high voltage.
Use the trash bin.
No running in the corridor.
Staff only.
Turn off your phone.
20 Multiple Choice
C1 (Remembering / Mengingat)
1. What does "No Smoking" mean?
A. You can smoke here
B. You must smoke here
C. Smoking is not allowed
D. Smoking is recommended
E. Smoking is free
Answer: C
2. What does "No Parking" mean?
A. You can park here
B. You cannot park here
C. Parking is free
D. Parking is required
E. Parking is easy
Answer: B
3. What does "Keep Off the Grass" mean?
A. Walk on the grass
B. Sit on the grass
C. Do not walk on the grass
D. Water the grass
E. Cut the grass
Answer: C
4. What does "No Entry" mean?
A. You can enter
B. You must enter
C. Entry is not allowed
D. Entry is free
E. Entry is required
Answer: C
5. What does "Silence Please" mean?
A. Make noise
B. Be quiet
C. Sing loudly
D. Talk more
E. Laugh loudly
Answer: B
6. What does "Do Not Touch" mean?
A. Touch it
B. Hold it
C. Do not touch it
D. Clean it
E. Move it
Answer: C
7. What does "No Littering" mean?
A. Throw garbage anywhere
B. Do not throw garbage carelessly
C. Clean the garbage
D. Pick up trash only
E. Burn trash
Answer: B
8. What does "Emergency Exit" mean?
A. Entrance door
B. Exit in emergency
C. Parking area
D. Waiting room
E. Rest area
Answer: B
9. What does "No Photography" mean?
A. Take pictures
B. Do not take pictures
C. Print photos
D. Edit photos
E. Sell photos
Answer: B
10. What does "Beware of Dog" mean?
A. Feed the dog
B. Play with the dog
C. Be careful of the dog
D. Buy a dog
E. Wash the dog
Answer: C
C2 (Understanding / Memahami)
11. You see a sign "Wet Floor". What should you do?
A. Run quickly
B. Jump on the floor
C. Walk carefully
D. Sit down
E. Ignore it
Answer: C
12. You see "No Food or Drink". What does it mean?
A. You can eat freely
B. You must drink
C. Eating and drinking are not allowed
D. Food is free
E. Drinks are available
Answer: C
13. You see "Turn Off Your Phone". What should you do?
A. Use your phone
B. Charge your phone
C. Switch off your phone
D. Sell your phone
E. Buy a phone
Answer: C
14. You see "Authorized Personnel Only". Who can enter?
A. Everyone
B. Visitors
C. Children
D. Certain people only
E. Students
Answer: D
15. You see "No Running". What should you do?
A. Run fast
B. Walk slowly
C. Jump
D. Dance
E. Sleep
Answer: B
16. You see "Use Dustbin". What should you do?
A. Throw trash anywhere
B. Keep trash in pocket
C. Throw trash in the bin
D. Burn trash
E. Hide trash
Answer: C
17. You see "No U-Turn". What does it mean?
A. Turn back freely
B. Do not turn back
C. Stop the car
D. Park the car
E. Drive fast
Answer: B
18. You see "Danger: High Voltage". What should you do?
A. Touch it
B. Go near it
C. Stay away
D. Play around
E. Sit near it
Answer: C
19. You see "Queue Here". What should you do?
A. Push people
B. Stand in line
C. Run away
D. Sit down
E. Talk loudly
Answer: B
20. You see "No Entry Without Permission". What does it mean?
A. Anyone can enter
B. You must enter
C. Entry needs permission
D. Entry is free
E. Entry is easy
Answer: C
Bonus Dialogue:
At the School Building
A: Hey, where are you going?
kamu mau ke mana?
B: I want to go to that room. It looks
Interesting.
Saya ingin pergi ke ruangan itu.
Kelihatannya menarik.
A: Wait, look at the sign on the door.
Tunggu, lihat tanda di pintu itu.
B: Oh, it says "No Entry Without Permission.
What does it mean?
Oh, tertulis "Dilarang masuk tanpa izin."
Apa artinya?
A: It means we cannot enter unless we have permission.
A: Artinya kita tidak boleh masuk kecuali kita punya izin.
B: I see. Oh, look at that sign near the corridor.
B: Saya mengerti. Oh, lihat tanda di dekat koridor itu.
A: "No Running." So we must walk slowly here.
A: "Dilarang berlari." Jadi kita harus berjalan pelan di sini.
B: Yes, it’s for our safety.
B: Ya, itu untuk keselamatan kita.
A: Look! The floor is wet. There is a sign "Wet Floor."
A: Lihat! Lantainya basah. Ada tanda "Lantai Basah."
B: Be careful, don’t slip.
B: Hati-hati, jangan sampai tergelincir.
A: Oh, I feel hungry. Can I eat here?
A: Oh, saya merasa lapar. Bolehkah saya makan di sini?
B: No, you can’t. The sign says "No Food or Drink."
B: Tidak boleh. Tanda itu bertuliskan "Dilarang makan atau minum."
A: Okay. Let’s go outside.
A: Baiklah. Ayo kita keluar.
B: Sure. And don’t forget to throw your trash in the dustbin.
B: Tentu. Dan jangan lupa membuang sampah ke tempat sampah.
A: Yes, I will. We should always follow the rules.
A: Ya, saya akan. Kita harus selalu mengikuti aturan.
Moral Message (Pesan Moral)
EN: Public signs help us stay safe and disciplined. We must always obey them.
ID: Tanda-tanda umum membantu kita tetap aman dan disiplin. Kita harus selalu mematuhinya.
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