Verb be unit 73

                              Verb be 
                           Present tense


A. Form of the verbe be

     I               am

     You         are

     They      are

     We         are

     He          is 

     She        is

     It            is


B. Usage

What is verbe be? 
Verb be ia a linking verb, and it is connects  the subject to a noun, adjective, preposition, adverb of place and time that discribes or indentifies  it. They are also called ' equative or " Copular" Sentences. The verb be is often used in Nominal sentences. 

What is  a nominal sentence
A nominal sentence is a sentence where the predicate is not a verb —
It's usually a noun, adjective, or prepositional phrase. Adverb of 0lace.and time.


C. In affirmative statement with noun
     Subject +  be + noun + adverb. 

I am a teacher
Saya seorang guru. 

You are a lawyer. 
Kamu seorang seorang pengacara. 

She ia a secretary. 
Dia seorang pengacara. 

D. Subject + be + aadjective

She is beautiful

 Iam jealuose

They are clever


C. With preposition
     Subject + be + preposion

Subject + be + prepositon 

He is from bogor

The book is on tge table

The cat is under the chair


E.  With adverb if place/ time
     Subject + be + adverb of place/ time

I am in jakarta

He is at the office

My motger is at home

It is 7 o'clock

1 am 16 years old

The meeting was at 3 p.m.

"The baby is 6 months old.": 
 Bayi itu berumur 6 bulan


B. In negative statement. 
     Put not after be
    ( Subject + be + not + noun/ adjective,
      prepotion, sdverb ) 

I am not a teacher


C in interrogative statement. 
    Put be before subject
    ( Be + subject + noun) 

Are you a teacher? 

Is she your sister? 

Are you angry with me? 

Is she your wife? 

Is your father in jakarta? 


D. Exercise 1.
    Complete these sentences 

1. I __________ a student. (am/is/are)

2. She __________ a doctor. (am/is/are)

3. They __________ from Indonesia. (am/are/is)

4. He __________ very happy today. (am/is/are)

5. This book __________ very interesting. (am/is/are)

6. We __________ friends since childhood. (am/are/is)

7. The cat __________ sleeping now. (am/is/are)

8. You __________ very kind to help me. (am/are/is)

9. The weather __________ cold today. (am/is/are)

10. They __________ at the meeting now. (am/are/is)


Exercise 2.
Complete tgese sentences in negative

1.I __________ not a teacher. (am/is/are)

2. She __________ not happy with the result. (am/is/are)

3. They __________ not from the United States. (am/is/are)

4. He __________ not a good singer. (am/is/are)

5. This book __________ not interesting. (am/is/are)

6. We __________ not ready for the exam. (am/is/are)

7. The movie __________ not good. (am/is/are)

8. You __________ not responsible for the mistake. (am/is/are)

9. The weather __________ not cold today. (am/is/are)

10. They __________ not at home now. (am/is/are)

Exercese 3
Complete these sentences in interogtaive.

1.  1. __________ you a student? (Am/Is/Are)

2. __________ she a doctor? (Am/Is/Are)

3. __________ they from Indonesia? (Am/Is/Are)

4. __________ he happy today? (Am/Is/Are)

5. __________ this book interesting? (Am/Is/Are)

6. __________ we on the right track? (Am/Is/Are)

7. __________ the cat sleeping now? (Am/Is/Are)

8. __________ you ready for the exam? (Am/Is/Are)

9. __________ the weather cold today? (Am/Is/Are)

10. __________ they at the meeting now? (Am/Is/Are)



















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