Descriptive text Geospatial

 

                            Unit 1

                     Descriptive Text. 

A. Vocabulary. 

             Safety Uniform & Equipment 

          (Seragam & Peralatan Keselamatan)

1. Helmet : helm. 

He always wears a helmet when working in the field. 

Dia selalu memakai helm saat bekerja di lapangan.

2.safety vest : Rompi keselamatan. 

The safety vest is bright orange.

Rompi keselamatan berwarna oranye terang

3. Boots : sepatu bot.

Her boots protect her from mud and sharp object. 

Sepatu botnya melindunginya dari lumpur dan benda tajam.

4. Gloves : sarung tangan.

He wears gloves to handle equipment safely.. 

Dia memakai sarung tangan untuk menangani peralatan dengan aman.

5. Goggles  Kacamata pelindung

The goggles protect his eyes from dust.

Kacamata pelindung melindungi matanya dari debu.

6. Reflective stripes  Garis reflektif. 

 Vest has reflective stripes for visibility.

Rompi memiliki garis reflektif untuk visibilitas.

7. Uniform Seragam

His uniform is clean and well-fitted

Seragamnya bersih dan pas di badan

8. Long sleeves  Lengan panjang

Long sleeves protect his skin from the sun

Lengan panjang melindungi kulitnya dari sinar matahari.

9. Safety harness  Tali pengaman. 

He wears a safety harness when working at height.

Dia memakai tali pengaman saat bekerja di ketinggian.

B. Dialogue. 

                          Describing Someone in

                       Geospatial with Safety Unifo

Rani:

Hey, do you know the new guy who joined the geospatial project team?

Hei, kamu tahu orang baru yang ikut proyek tim geospasial itu?

Aldi:

Yes, you mean Mr. Bima? I saw him yesterday at the survey site.

Iya, maksudmu Pak Bima? Aku lihat dia kemarin di lokasi survei.

Rani:

That’s him! He was wearing a bright orange safety vest and a helmet, right?

Iya, yang pakai rompi safety oranye terang dan helm, kan?

Aldi:

Exactly. He always wears his safety uniform — helmet, vest, boots — very neatly. He looks very professional.

Betul. Dia selalu pakai seragam safety lengkap — helm, rompi, sepatu boots — dan rapi banget. Terlihat sangat profesional.

Rani: heard he’s a geospatial field surveyor. He collects data using GPS and drones.

Katanya dia surveyor lapangan geospasial ya? Dia ngumpulin data pakai GPS dan drone.

Aldi:

Yes, and he’s very experienced. He knows how to read topographic maps and analyze satellite images too.

Iya, dan dia sudah berpengalaman. Dia juga jago baca peta topografi dan menganalisis citra satelit.

Rani:

He also seems friendly and focused. I think he’s a great addition to the team.

Orangnya juga kelihatan ramah dan fokus. Menurutku dia tambahan yang bagus buat tim kita.

B. Vocabulary: Descriptive Appearance (Deskripsi Penampilan)             

1. Tall : Tinggi

The The surveyor is tall and wears a yellow helmet.

2. Neat : Rapi

His safety gear is always neat and clear

3. Slim : langsing

She is slim and energic

4. Strong : kuat

He is strong and carriesheavy tools. 

5. Short hair : Rambut pendek

The man with short hair is the team leader

6..Wear : memakai

The geospatial analyst wears glasses

7. Friendly : Ramah

The new technician is froendly and politr. 

8..Focused : fokus

He is always focused when collecting data

Exercise 1.

1. Total station 

2.Elevation

3. Gis software

4. Surveyor

5. Cordinate

A. Perangkat lunak

B. Alatukur geospasial untuk jarak dan sudut

C. Ketinghian permukaan tanag

D. Orang yang melakukan pengukuran

E. Titik lokasi berdasrkan lintang dan bujur

Exercise 2.

Bonus Dialogue.

            Describing a Geospatial Tool and Data

Andi:

Wow, what is that tool you're using?

Wah, alat apa itu yang kamu pakai?

Rika:

This is a total station. It's a geospatial surveying instrument used to measure angles and distances very accurately.

Ini namanya total station. Alat ukur geospasial yang digunakan untuk mengukur sudut dan jarak dengan sangat akurat.

Andi:

That looks advanced. What do you use it for?

Kelihatan canggih ya. Untuk apa biasanya digunakan?

Rika:

We use it to create detailed topographic maps. It helps us collect elevation data for construction and land planning.

Kami gunakan untuk membuat peta topografi secara detail. Alat ini membantu mengumpulkan data ketinggian untuk keperluan konstruksi dan perencanaan lahan.

Andi:

Is the data stored in the device?

Apakah datanya langsung disimpan di alat?

Rika:

Yes, the total station records the coordinates, angles, and distances, then we transfer the data to a computer and process it using GIS software.

Ya, total station menyimpan data koordinat, sudut, dan jarak. Lalu datanya dipindahkan ke komputer dan diproses dengan software GIS.

Andi:

That’s amazing! Geospatial technology is really helpful for city planning and mapping, isn’t it?

Keren banget! Teknologi geospasial memang sangat berguna untuk pemetaan dan tata kota ya?

Rika:

Exactly! It saves time and gives accurate results, especially when working on large land areas.

Benar! Sangat menghemat waktu dan hasilnya pun akurat, apalagi untuk lahan yang luas.

		.

 Major (English Version)

Name: Dinda Prameswari
Major: Geospatial Engineering
Age: 20 years old
Appearance: Dinda has long black hair, wears glasses, and usually dresses in a simple but neat style.
Personality: She is smart, curious, and detail-oriented. She loves working with maps and satellite images.
Skills and Interests: Dinda is very good at using GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and mapping software like ArcGIS and QGIS. She is also interested in environmental studies and remote sensing.
Future Goals: Dinda wants to become a professional geospatial analyst who helps governments or organizations plan cities and protect nature using spatial data.

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🇮🇩 Mendeskripsikan Orang – Jurusan Geospasial (Versi Bahasa Indonesia)

Nama: Dinda Prameswari
Jurusan: Teknik Geospasial
Usia: 20 tahun
Penampilan: Dinda memiliki rambut hitam panjang, memakai kacamata, dan biasanya berpakaian sederhana namun rapi.
Kepribadian: Dia cerdas, ingin tahu, dan teliti. Dinda suka bekerja dengan peta dan citra satelit.
Keterampilan dan Minat: Dinda sangat mahir menggunakan GIS (Sistem Informasi Geografis) dan perangkat lunak pemetaan seperti ArcGIS dan QGIS. Dia juga tertarik pada studi lingkungan dan penginderaan jauh.
Tujuan ke Depan: Dinda ingin menjadi analis geospasial profesional yang membantu pemerintah atau organisasi merencanakan kota dan melindungi alam dengan menggunakan data spasial.

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🌍 C. Vocabulary: Geospatial Activities & Tools (Aktivitas & Alat Geospasial)

English	Bahasa Indonesia	Example Sentence
Surveyor	Surveyor	The surveyor is measuring the land area.
GPS device	Alat GPS	He uses a GPS device to record coordinates.
Drone	Drone	They use drones to take aerial photos.
Satellite image	Citra satelit	She analyzes satellite images in the lab.
Map	Peta	The topographic map shows elevation data.
Fieldwork	Pekerjaan lapangan	He often does fieldwork in rural areas.
Compass	Kompas	The compass helps with direction.
Coordinates	Koordinat	They marked the coordinates on the map.
Data collection	Pengumpulan data	Data collection is part of every field survey.

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Tentu! Berikut contoh percakapan (dialogue) yang mendeskripsikan sesuatu yang berhubungan dengan geospatial, yaitu sebuah alat dan data geospasial yang digunakan di lapangan.

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🇮🇩 Percakapan – Mendeskripsikan Alat dan Data Geospasial

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Kalau kamu mau versi percakapan pendek antar siswa, atau latihan soal seperti "fill in the blanks" dari dialog ini, saya juga bisa bantu buatkan. Mau lanjut?

Baik! Berikut saya buatkan versi latihan soal "Fill in the Blanks" berdasarkan percakapan sebelumnya tentang alat geospasial (total station) dan penggunaannya. Disertakan juga kunci jawaban dan versi bilingual (Inggris–Indonesia).

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✍️ Latihan: Fill in the Blanks – Geospatial Tool Conversation

(Lengkapi bagian kosong berdasarkan dialog yang telah kamu pelajari)

🇬🇧 Complete the Dialogue in English:

Andi: Wow, what is that ______ you're using?
Rika: This is a ______ station. It's a geospatial ______ instrument used to measure angles and distances accurately.
Andi: That looks ______. What do you use it for?
Rika: We use it to create detailed ______ maps.
Andi: Is the ______ stored in the device?
Rika: Yes, then we ______ the data to a computer and process it using GIS ______.
Andi: That’s amazing! Geospatial technology is really helpful for city ______ and mapping.
Rika: Exactly! It saves time and gives accurate ______.

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🇮🇩 Lengkapi Dialog dalam Bahasa Indonesia:

Andi: Wah, alat apa itu yang kamu ______?
Rika: Ini namanya total ______. Alat ukur geospasial yang digunakan untuk mengukur sudut dan jarak secara ______.
Andi: Wah, kelihatan ______. Biasanya digunakan untuk apa?
Rika: Kami gunakan untuk membuat peta ______ yang detail.
Andi: Apakah ______ disimpan di alatnya?
Rika: Ya, lalu datanya dipindahkan ke ______ dan diproses dengan perangkat lunak ______.
Andi: Keren banget! Teknologi geospasial sangat berguna untuk ______ kota dan pemetaan ya?
Rika: Betul! Sangat menghemat ______ dan hasilnya akurat.

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1.  

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📖 B. Reading Comprehension – Descriptive Text

Teks Bahasa Inggris:

A total station is a tool used in geospatial fieldwork. It helps surveyors measure distances, angles, and elevations. This tool is very accurate and is often used in construction, road design, and land mapping. The data collected from the total station can be sent to a computer and processed using GIS software. Surveyors usually wear safety uniforms like helmets, vests, and boots when working in the field.

Teks Bahasa Indonesia:

Total station adalah alat yang digunakan dalam pekerjaan lapangan geospasial. Alat ini membantu surveyor mengukur jarak, sudut, dan ketinggian. Alat ini sangat akurat dan sering digunakan untuk konstruksi, desain jalan, dan pemetaan lahan. Data yang dikumpulkan dari total station bisa dikirim ke komputer dan diproses menggunakan perangkat lunak GIS. Surveyor biasanya memakai seragam keselamatan seperti helm, rompi, dan sepatu saat bekerja di lapangan.

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❓ Comprehension Questions (Soal Pemahaman)

Jawab dalam Bahasa Inggris atau Indonesia:

1. What is a total station used for?
2. Mention two fields where the total station is often used.
3. What kind of safety gear do surveyors wear in the field?
4. What software is used to process the data?
5. Why is accuracy important in geospatial work?

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📚 Vocabulary Seputar Alat Theodolite

(Kosakata penting yang berkaitan dengan penggunaan theodolite dalam pengukuran lapangan)

English Term	Bahasa Indonesia	Example Sentence (Kalimat Contoh)
Theodolite	Theodolit	The theodolite is used to measure angles in surveying.
Tripod	Kaki tiga / Tripod	The theodolite is placed on a stable tripod.
Telescope	Teropong	The telescope helps to aim at distant points.
Horizontal angle	Sudut horizontal	We measure the horizontal angle between two targets.
Vertical angle	Sudut vertikal	The vertical angle shows the slope of the terrain.
Leveling base	Alas penyetel/penyeimbang	The leveling base helps stabilize the instrument.
Spirit level / Bubble	Libela / gelembung penyeimbang	The bubble must be centered before taking measurements.
Plumb bob	Bandul / tali bandul	The plumb bob helps align the theodolite vertically.
Eyepiece	Lensa okuler	Look through the eyepiece to aim at the target.
Focusing knob	Tombol fokus	Turn the focusing knob to make the image clear.
Axis	Sumbu	The theodolite rotates on its horizontal and vertical axis.
Reading scale	Skala pembacaan	Read the angle from the reading scale.
Observation point	Titik pengamatan	The observation point must be marked clearly.
Target rod / staff	Rambu ukur	The staff is used as a target for measurement.
Traverse	Jalur ukur / lintasan	We made a traverse around the construction site.

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