Unit 59
The weather
A. Study the following.
How is the weather today?
Bagaimana cuacanya hari ini?
What was the weather like yesterday?
Bagaimana cuaca kemarin?
It is raining now.
Hari hujan sekarang
It is a beutiful day, isn't it?
Hari yang indah, bukan?
The weather is very nice.
Cuacanya sangat menyenangkan.
It is terrible weather.
Cuacanya mengerihkan.
It has been cloudy all morning.
Hari berawan seharian.
It is clears up every day.
Cuaca cerah setiap hari.
It is going to snow tomorrow.
Besok akan turun salju
Do you think it will rain tomorrow?
Apa kamu pikir besok akan hujan?
It looks like it is going to rain.
Kelihatannnya mau hujan
How hard did it rain last night?
Seberapa besar hujan semalam?
B. Dialogue.
Alwi :
How is the weather today?
Bagaimana cuaca hari ini?
Budi :
it is a nice day, isn't it?
Hari yang menyenangkan, bukan?
Alwi :
yes, it is. How was the weather like yesterday.
Ya, bagaimana cuacanya kemarin?
.
Budi :
yesterday, it rained all day.
Kemarin, hujan seharian.
Alw :
we are going to have a picnic tomorrow. Would you like to come with us?
Kamai akan piknik besok, mau kah kamu ikut dengna saya?
Budi :
i would like to but I think. It is going to rain tomorrow. The weatherman says it is.
Saya mau tapi saya kira hari hujan besok,
Alwi :
I don't think he is right.
Saya kira dia tidak benar.
Budi :
but he is usually correct in his weather news
Alwi :
the temperature is 80 degree this afternoon
I am sure, we will have fine weather for our picnic
Budi :
Well, I will go but i will take my umbrella with me.
Baik, saya akan pergi, taoi saya akan bawa payung bersama saya.
C. Vocabulary. ( Learn by heart)
Cold : dingin wind : angin
Cool : sejuk windy : berangin
Hot : panas foggy : berkabut
Warm : hangat snow : salju
Sunny : cerah stormy : badai
Chilly : dingin Terrible : mengerihkan
Cloudy : berawan miserable : buruk
Drizzle : gerimis hail : hujqn batu es
D . Exercise.
Translate into Indonesia.
1. Have you heard about the forecast for
tomorrow?
.....................................................................
2. It’s supposed to be sunny with a high of 75
degrees,
.....................................................................
3. I can’t wait to see the sunrise from the sky .....................................................................
4. How’s the weather treating you today?
.....................................................................
5. It’s so hot, I can barely stand it.
.....................................................................
6. . I swear it’s hotter than yesterday.
.....................................................................
7. I can’t handle this heat for that long.
.....................................................................
8. . I hope it cools down soon.
.....................................................................
9. It’s so hot, I’m already sweating just
walking to class.”
.....................................................................
10. I can’t even focus on my work with this
heat.
.....................................................................
11. How was your house?
.....................................................................
12. Our house flooded and we lost a lot of
things.”
.....................................................................
13. It’s so hot, I’m already sweating just walking
to class.”
.....................................................................
14 The forecast said it will rain later.
.....................................................................
15. The weather is beautiful.
.....................................................................
16. It has not rained for a week.
.....................................................................
17. I wish it would just rain already.
.....................................................................
18.“I hope it cools down soon.
.....................................................................
19. I can’t believe it’s still raining. I hope it stops soon.”
.....................................................................
20.. I don’t want to walk home in this weather.”
.....................................................................
21. Let’s hope the rain stops soon.”
.....................................................................
23. .how was your house last night? Did the rain cause any damage?”
.....................................................................
24. It was pretty bad. Our house flooded and
we lost a lot of things.”
.....................................................................
25. Have you heard about the forecast for
tomorrow?”
.....................................................................
27. Be careful, it's slippery out!
.....................................................................
28. It's so cloudy today.
.....................................................................
29. It's a stormy day.
.....................................................................
30. It's raining cats and dogs!
.....................................................................
31. I hope that it won't rain.
.....................................................................
31. I'm looking forward to when the sun comes out.
.....................................................................
32. I'm loving this warm weather.
.....................................................................
33.I don't like when it's too hot out.
.....................................................................
E. Bonus Dialogue.
Hot today
Alwi :
Hey guys, how’s the weather today?”
Bagaimana cuaca hari ini?
Budi :
It’s so hot, I’m already sweating just walking to class.”
Begitu panas, saya berkeringat hanya jalan ke kelas.
Alwi :
Tell me about it. I can’t even focus on my work with this heat.”
Budi :
I know right? I wish it would just rain already.”
Alwi :
Me too. I heard it’s supposed to be hot all week.”
Budi :
No way, I can’t handle this for that long.”
Alwi :
I hope it cools down soon. I can’t even imagine going to the gym in this weather.”
Budi :
Yeah, same here. I’m already feeling too lazy to do anything with this heat.”
Alwi :
I heard there’s a chance of thunderstorms later in the week.”
Budi :
“Really? I hope so. That would be a welcome relief.”
Alwi :
Yeah, let’s keep our fingers crossed for some rain.
Budi :
I agree. A break from this heat would be much appreciated.”
Lesson 2
Season in the world
A. Vocabulary.
Dry season : musim panas
Rainy season : musim hujan
Summer : musim panas
Winter : musim dingin
Autumn : musim semi
Spring : mudim rontok
B Study the following
What is the weather like in your counyry
C. Dialogue.
Alwi :
What is a season?
Budi :
A season is a period of the year characterized by distinct weather patterns, like temperature and daylight hours, that repeats annually, with the four main seasons being spring, summer, autumn (fall), and winter.
Further questions about seasons:
Alwi :
What causes seasons?
Budi :
The Earth's tilt on its axis as it revolves around the sun.
Alwi :
How many seasons are there in most parts of the world?
Budi :
Four: spring, summer, autumn (fall), and winter.
Alwi :
What happens during spring?
Budi :
Warmer temperatures, blooming flowers, and new plant growth.
Alwi :
What happens during summer?
Budin :
Hottest temperatures, long daylight hours, and often more rain.
Alwi :
What happens during autumn?
Budi :
Cooler temperatures, changing leaf colors, and harvest time.
Alwi :
What happens during winter?
Budi :
Coldest temperatures, shorter daylight hours, and sometimes snow.
Alwi :
Do all places on Earth experience the same seasons?
Budi :
No, depending on the latitude, some places may have very different seasons or only a few distinct seasons.
What are some signs that a new season is approaching?
Changes in weather, plant life, animal behavior, and daylight hours.
D. Exercise.
Exercise
Translate into Indonesia.
1. The weather in the dry season is hot and
dusty.
...............................................................
2. It is just like spring day.
.......................................
3. Has it cleared up yet?
......................................
4. Is it snowing now ?
.................................
5. I am freezing.
..........................
6. it is finally getting snow
7. I can't wait for it to snow!
8. I'm freezing right now.
9. I'm too cold.
10. How is the weather in rain season?
11. How many season are there in Indonesia?
12. I love snowboarding so I always look forward to the winter.
13. The winter months are tolerable because I don't mind the cold."
14. What's the weather like?
15. Is it snowing yet
16. How windy is it?
17. Is the sun shining?
18. What's the weather going to be like
19. Is it going to storm?
20. How many degrees is it outside?
21 What's the temperature like?
22. How warm is it?
23. What did the forecast say this morning?
24. It's cold outside.
25. It looks nice out.
C. READING TEXT
SEASONS IN THE WORLD
Europe has four seasons, they are spring, fall, winter and summer.
In the spring the leaves are green and the flowers are colorful. It's beautiful.
In the fall season the leaves are getting red, brown and fall.
In the winter, the weather is cold.The snow is everywhere. We can build a snowman and play ice skating. It's really fun.
When summer come comes, the sun shines brightly. We can go swimming, playing outdoor and others.
Indonesia has two seasons, they are dry season and rainy season.
In the dry season the weather is very hot. we can go fishing, sunbathing and swimming in the beach.But
in the rainy season the weather is very cold, wet everywhere, lightning and sometimes thunder. Heavy rain sometimes makes the river overflows and causes the flood. It can make the road full of water.
D. Exercise.
1. When does dry season come?
2. When does rain season come?
3. What people need in wet season?
4. Does it rain everyday in the dry season?
D. Bonus Dialogue.
WEATHER
Budi :
What’s the weather like in your country?
Kevin :
Well, there are 4 seasons: Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter, which vary considerably in characteristics.
Budi :
What kind of weather do you like?
I enjoy hot weather. There are more things to do when it’s sunny. I love swimming and sunbathing.
What months have the best weather in your country?
I believe it depends. For me, the best weather is from June to August when it’s warm across the country.
Do you like it when it rains?
Not at all. I hate raining.
How does the weather affect your feelings?
I usually have a bad mood when it rains. The rain reminds me of sad memories.
How has the weather changed recently?
Due to global warming, the weather has become more and more unpredictable. It’s boiling hot in summer and freezing cold on winter days.
Do you usually watch the weather forecast?
No, not very often.
What’s your favorite season? Why?
Let’s see. I love spring when trees and flowers blossom.
What do you like to do when it’s windy?
When it’s windy, I like flying a kite with my friends. That’s interesting.
Unit 3
Weather.
A: Dialogue 1.
Budi :
Hey, how’s it going? Is it as hot as it was yesterday?
Alwi ::
Yeah, it’s just as hot. I can’t believe how muggy it is.”
Budi:
I know, right? I hope it cools down soon.”
Alwi:
Me too. I can’t focus on anything with this heat.”
Budi :
I hear you. It’s supposed to be hot all week though.”
Alwi :
Ugh, I hope not. I’m already sick of this heat.”
budi :
Same. Hopefully, it’ll rain or something to cool things off.”
Alwi :
That would be nice. But I think it’s supposed to be sunny all week.”
Budi:
Well, we can always hope for a surprise storm or something.”
Alwin:
Yeah, that would be great. Let’s keep our fingers crossed.
B. Dialogue 2.
Budi:
Hey guys, what’s up? How’s the weather treating you today?”
Alwi :
It’s so hot, I can barely stand it.”
Budi :
Tell me about it. I swear it’s hotter than yesterday.”
Alwi :
Yeah, it’s supposed to be like this all week.”
Budi :
No way, I can’t handle this heat for that long.”
Alwi :
Me neither. I hope it cools down soon.”
Budi :
I heard there’s a chance of thunderstorms later this week.”
Alwi :
Really? That would be a lifesaver.”
bufi :
Yeah, I hope so. I can’t take much more of this heat.”
Alwi :
I know, right? Let’s keep our fingers crossed for some rain.”
Budi :
Definitely. A little break from this heat would be much appreciated.”
Alwin:
Agreed. Let’s hope for the best.
Dialogue 3.
Budi :
Hey guys, how’s the weather
Alwi :
It’s so hot, I’m already sweating just walking to class.”
Budi :
Tell me about it. I can’t even focus on my work with this heat.”
Alwi :
I know right? I wish it would just rain already.”
Budi :
Me too. I heard it’s supposed to be hot all week.”
Alwin:
No way, I can’t handle this for that long.”
Budi :
I hope it cools down soon. I can’t even imagine going to the gym in this weather.”
Alwin:
Yeah, same here. I’m already feeling too lazy to do anything with this heat.”
Budi :
I heard there’s a chance of thunderstorms later in the week.”
Alwin:
Really? I hope so. That would be a welcome relief.”
Budi :
Yeah, let’s keep our fingers crossed for some rain.”
Alwi :
I agree. A break from this heat would be much appreciated.
Dialogue 4.
Student 1: “Man, I can’t believe it’s still raining. I hope it stops soon.”
Student 2: “Yeah, me too. I don’t want to walk home in this weather.”
Student 3: “I know, right? My shoes are already soaked through.”
Student 1: “I heard it’s supposed to rain all day.”
Student 2: “No way, I can’t handle this for that long.”
Student 3: “I hope it clears up soon. I have plans later and I don’t want to be stuck inside all day.”
Student 1: “I heard it’s supposed to clear up tomorrow, so hopefully, it’ll stop soon.”
Student 2: “I hope so. I can’t wait to get out of these wet clothes.”
Student 3: “Same here. Let’s hurry up and get home before we catch a cold.”
Student 1: “Yeah, good idea. Let’s hope the rain stops soon.”
Student 2: “I agree. Let’s hope for the best.”
Student 3: “Yeah, let’s hope so. Let’s run home!”
Dialogue 5.
ercakapan Dua Murid; Rumahnya Kebanjiran
Student 1: “Hey, how was your house last night? Did the rain cause any damage?”
Student 2: “Yeah, it was pretty bad. Our house flooded and we lost a lot of things.”
Student 1: “Oh no, that’s terrible. I’m so sorry to hear that.”
Student 2: “Thanks. We lost a lot of our books and some of our furniture got ruined.”
Student 1: “That’s really unfortunate. I hope you’re able to recover from this.”
Student 2: “Yeah, we’re trying to. But it’s going to be a long process. We have to wait for the insurance company and try to replace everything.”
Student 1: “That sounds difficult. Is there anything I can do to help?”
Student 2: “Thanks for offering, but I think we’re going to be okay. We’re just trying to take it one day at a time.”
Student 1: “Well, let me know if you need anything. I’m here to help.”
Student 2: “Thanks, I appreciate it. It’s just tough right now. We lost a lot of sentimental things.”
Dialogue 6.
Budi :
Hey guys, have you heard about the forecast for tomorrow?”
Alwi :
No, what is it?”
Budi :
It’s supposed to be sunny with a high of 75 degrees, perfect weather for hiking.”
Alwi :
That sounds great, I hope it stays that way.”
Budi :
Me too, I’ve been looking for
Here are some questions you can ask about the weather:
What's the weather like?
Is it snowing yet?
How windy is it?
Is the sun shining?
What's the weather going to be like?
How many degrees is it outside?
What's the temperature like?
How warm is it?
What did the forecast say this morning?
Asking about the weather:
"Do you know what the weather will be like tomorrow?"
"Do you know if it's going to rain tomorrow?"
"Did you see the weather forecast?"
"What is the weather like in Korea/Seattle/Los Angeles?"
"How is the climate in Korea?"
"Does it rain much in Denver?"
"How different is the weather between Pusan and Seoul?"
"What is your favorite season of the year?"
Answering questions about the weather:
"The weather is supposed to be sunny and warm tomorrow."
"It's supposed to rain for the next several days."
"I didn't see the news yesterday so I don't know what the weather is going to be like."
"Weather in Los Angeles is usually hot in the summer and mild in the winter. It never really gets that cold."
"The weather in Pusan is very similar to Seoul. The main difference is that Seoul gets a little more snow in the winter and a little hotter in the summer. This is primarily because Pusan is right next to the water."
"My favorite season of the year is Spring. It's not too cold and the anticipation of a good summer puts me in a good mood."
Statements about the weather:
"I heard Seattle is a very gloomy city with so many clouds."
"The weather is beautiful this time of year."
"I hate the rain. It makes me feel depressed."
"Autumn is a great season."
"The summer months are so humid in Korea."
"I can't stand the cold winter months."
"It's a beautiful day today, isn't it?"
"I wish the weather was like this everyday."
"It's been raining for 5 days straight. I wonder when it will stop raining."
"I hate the snow. The roads are dangerous to drive in, and when it melts, the streets are very dirty."
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